By the beginning of December adverts were beginning to appear enticing the reader to ‘shop early’ for Christmas. The Tiverton Tobacco House, in Gold Street, was amongst them. The dangers of smoking were far from people’s minds in the 1920s.
There appear to be a variety of ideas on the origins of the smoking cap but they may have developed from the fez, popular in the Ottoman Empire. In this country, they were most popular in the mid to late 19th century. At this time, smoking was not as widespread as it became in the 20th century. It was considered impolite to smoke in front of ladies. The smoking cap, often paired with a smoking jacket, protected clothes and hair from the smell of tobacco. In the days before central heating, they also afforded some warmth. The cap was often a handmade gift from a wife or fiancée.
Having fallen out of favour for a long time, they are now making a resurgence, not for smoking of course, but as a fashion item.
We have three caps in our collection. The first is a beautifully embroidered example with rowan berries and leaves, it has a quilted lining. The second, adorned with gold braid, has a gold wire button in the centre and a lining of gold silk. The third doesn’t look so impressive in the photo, it is made of beige velveteen and is lined with cotton.